隐式命名策略

When an entity does not explicitly name the database table that it maps to, we need to implicitly determine that table name. Or when a particular attribute does not explicitly name the database column that it maps to, we need to implicitly determine that column name. There are examples of the role of the org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategy contract to determine a logical name when the mapping did not provide an explicit name. 当实体没有显式地命名它映射到的数据库表时，我们需要以隐式确定表名。 或者当一个特定的属性没有显式地命名它映射到的数据库列，我们需要隐式确定列名。org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategy接口的作用是用来确定映射未提供显式名称时的逻辑名。

Hibernate defines multiple ImplicitNamingStrategy implementations out-of-the-box. Applications are also free to plug-in custom implementations. Hibernate定义了多个ImplicitNamingStrategy实现。 应用程序还可以免费插入自定义实现。

There are multiple ways to specify the ImplicitNamingStrategy to use. First, applications can specify the implementation using the hibernate.implicit_naming_strategy configuration setting which accepts: 有多种方法可以指定要使用的ImplicitNamingStrategy。 首先，应用程序可以使用hibernate.implicit_naming_strategy配置设置指定实现，该设置接受：

• pre-defined "short names" for the out-of-the-box implementations
• 预定义的“短名称”用于开箱即用的实现

default for org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyJpaCompliantImpl - an alias for jpa 默认为org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyJpaCompliantImpl，一个jpa的别名 jpa for org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyJpaCompliantImpl - the JPA 2.0 compliant naming strategy jpa为 org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyJpaCompliantImpl，JPA2.0中复杂的命名策略 legacy-hbm for org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyLegacyHbmImpl - compliant with the original Hibernate NamingStrategy legacy-hbm为 org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyLegacyHbmImpl,符合原来的Hibernate命名策略 legacy-jpa for org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyLegacyJpaImpl - compliant with the legacy NamingStrategy developed for JPA 1.0, which was unfortunately unclear in many respects regarding implicit naming rules. legacy-jpa为 org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyLegacyJpaImpl，符合为JPA 1.0开发的传统NamingStrategy，这在关于隐式命名规则的许多方面是不清楚的。 component-path for org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyComponentPathImpl - mostly follows ImplicitNamingStrategyJpaCompliantImpl rules, except that it uses the full composite paths, as opposed to just the ending property part component-path为org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyComponentPathImpl，主要遵循`ImplicitNamingStrategyJpaCompliantImpl'规则，除了它使用完整的复合路径，而不是仅仅结束属性部分

• reference to a Class that implements the org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategy contract
• 引用实现org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategy接口的类
• FQN of a class that implements the org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategy contract
• 实现org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategy`合约的类.

Secondly, applications and integrations can leverage org.hibernate.boot.MetadataBuilder#applyImplicitNamingStrategy to specify the ImplicitNamingStrategy to use. See Bootstrap for additional details on bootstrapping. 其次，应用程序可以利用org.hibernate.boot.MetadataBuilder接口的applyImplicitNamingStrategy方法指定要使用的ImplicitNamingStrategy。 有关引导的更多详细信息可以参考这里。